A hike can be as casual (a short walk on a flat trail) or as technical (via ferratas, thru-hikes, high routes) as you want. But regardless of where you’re hiking or for how long, specialized gear can make all the difference. Lightweight, sweat-wicking fabrics can help you stay dry and comfortable while avoiding chafing and hotspots. Durable, hike-specific shorts and pants feel good after days of wear and stand up to abrasion and rocks. Even something as small as hiking accessories — like socks — can have a big impact. Arc’teryx technical hiking socks wick sweat and provide cushioning in high-pressure areas without adding bulk.

Because hiking happens year-round, the best hiking gear is gear that you can rely on in wind, rain, sun, mud, and snow. Tailoring your hiking kit to your specific objective, goals, and hiking style means having what you need, when you need it, and where you need it without it ever weighing you down. That means choosing a base layer, an insulated jacket, and a shell that can be used together and separately to cover all your needs for a day (or days) on the trail.

What is the three-layer rule for hiking?

The three-layer rule for hiking is a tried-and-true wisdom that you only need three layers in your kit: a base layer, an insulated layer, and a shell. These layers can be used together and separately as needed, depending on your comfort and the conditions. A baselayer (including sun hoodies, tees, and tanks) can be worn alone on warm days. A base layer with a shell is optimal if it’s warm and wet. If it’s dry and cold, you can opt to wear the base layer and the insulated jacket. Wearing all three at once offers the most protection in the coldest and stormiest conditions.

Why are pants better than leggings for hiking?

For hiking, pants can be more beneficial than leggings because leggings often snag easily on trees and brush, aren’t able to withstand abrasion, and aren’t easy to take on and off. Hike-specific pants readily fit over shorts for easy on-and-off, are often more abrasion-resistant than leggings, and don’t snag as easily and end up with holes. Additionally, hiking pants can be water- and wind-resistant, offering even more protection while spending long days on-trail.